Jan 22, 2015

Cisco - UCS - Architecture

1. Introducing the Cisco Unified Computing System
The Cisco Unified Computing System is a next-generation data center platform that unites compute, network, storage access, and virtualization into a cohesive system designed to reduce total cost of ownership (TCO) and increase business agility. The system integrates a low-latency, lossless 10 Gigabit Ethernet unified network fabric with enterprise-class, x86-architecture servers. The system is an integrated, scalable, multichassis platform in which all resources participate in a unified management domain. The main system components include:
  • UCS System and Connectivity View
    • Single Management Interface for up to 160 blade servers
    • Role Based Access for LAN, SAN, and Server Administrators
    • Clustered for fault tolerance and no single point of failure for any chassis
    • Open APIs for third party integration
  • Unified Computing System Manager
    • Embedded device manager for family of UCS components
    • Enables stateless computing via Service Profiles
    • Efficient scale: Same effort for 1 to N blades
    • APIs for integration with new and existing data centre infrastructure
  • Single point of management for UCS system of components
    • Adapters, blades, chassis, fabric extenders, fabric interconnects
  • Embedded device manager
    • Discovery, Inventory, Configuration, Monitoring, Diagnostics, Statistics Collection
    • Coordinated deployment to managed endpoints
  • APIs for integration with new and existing data centre infrastructure
    • SMASH-CLP, IPMI, SNMP
    • XML-based SDK for commercial & custom implementations
 2. UCS Technical System Architecture
What is a “stateless” computing architecture?
  • Stateless client computing is where every compute node has no inherent state pertaining to the services it may host.
  • In this respect, a compute node is just an execution engine for any application (CPU, memory, and disk – flash or hard drive).
  • The core concept of a stateless computing environment is to separate state of a server that is built to host an application, from the hardware it can reside on.
  • The servers can easily then be deployed, cloned, grown, shrunk, de-activated, archived, re-activated, etc
UCS Service Profiles
  • Servers are specifically purchased for additional capacity and provide service elasticity
  • Server identities are defined by the service profile
  • Management of servers provided through the very system that defines them (UCSM).

3. Documents
UCS Management Deep Dive

Architecture of the Cisco UCS

Cisco UCS Administration and RBAC

Multi-UCS Management with UCS Central

UCS Networking Deep Dive

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